HPE Network Security Expert (HPE7-A10)
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Vendor
HPE
Certification
Networking (Data Center)
Content
74 Qs
Status
Verified
Updated
2 hours ago
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Exam Overview
The HPE Network Security Expert (HPE7-A10) certification validates an individual's advanced proficiency in designing, implementing, and managing robust network security solutions leveraging HPE technologies. In today's dynamic threat landscape, securing critical network infrastructure is paramount. This credential signifies a deep understanding of complex security architectures, threat mitigation strategies, and the ability to deploy sophisticated security controls to protect enterprise assets. Achieving the HPE7-A10 distinguishes IT professionals as trusted advisors capable of addressing advanced security challenges, enhancing their career trajectory, and positioning them as leaders in network security. It demonstrates expertise in safeguarding data, ensuring business continuity, and maintaining compliance in an evolving digital environment.
Questions
60
Passing Score
700/1000
Duration
105 Minutes
Difficulty
Expert
Level
Expert
Skills Measured
Career Path
Target Roles
Common Questions
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Free Study Guide Samples
Previewing updated HPE7-A10 bank (15 Questions).
# Introduction to the customer
You are helping a company add HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass to their network, which uses HPE Aruba Networking network infrastructure devices.
The company currently has a Windows domain and Windows CA. The Window CA issues certificates to domain computers, domain users, and servers such as domain controllers. An example of a certificate issued by the Windows CA is shown here.
# ClearPass cluster IP addressing and hostnames
A customer's ClearPass cluster has these IP addresses:
• Publisher = 10.47.47.5
• Subscriber 1 = 10.47.47.6
• Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.7
• Virtual IP with Subscriber 1 and Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.8
The customer's DNS server has these entries
• cp.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.5
• cps1.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.6
• cps2.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.7
• radius.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8
• onboard.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8
Refer to the scenario.
On CPPM, you are creating the authentication source. You have configured the settings shown in the tab and have not altered any other settings.
What else do you need to do to help authentication proceed correctly?
Correct Option: C
To ensure authentication proceeds correctly, the Active Directory authentication source in ClearPass needs to be able to locate user accounts using both sAMAccountName and userPrincipalName. Clients may present either format. Changing the authentication filter to query for both attributes allows ClearPass to find the user regardless of the supplied identity format, which is a crucial step for robust AD integration.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ClearPass/6.9/PolicyMgr_UG/Content/AuthSources/AD_auth_sources.htm
# Introduction to the customer
You are helping a company add HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass to their network, which uses HPE Aruba Networking network infrastructure devices.
The company currently has a Windows domain and Windows CA. The Window CA issues certificates to domain computers, domain users, and servers such as domain controllers. An example of a certificate issued by the Windows CA is shown here.
# ClearPass cluster IP addressing and hostnames
A customer's ClearPass cluster has these IP addresses:
• Publisher = 10.47.47.5
• Subscriber 1 = 10.47.47.6
• Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.7
• Virtual IP with Subscriber 1 and Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.8
The customer's DNS server has these entries
• cp.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.5
• cps1.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.6
• cps2.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.7
• radius.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8
• onboard.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8
Refer to the scenario.
A customer has AOS-CX switches with this configuration on their edge ports: port-access onboarding-method concurrent enable aaa authentication port-access mac-auth enable quiet-period 60 aaa authentication port-access dotx1 authenticator enable
The switch authenticates clients to HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM) which has these services:
1. An 802.1 X service that uses an EAP-TLS method for most clients
2. A MAC-Auth service that uses the [MAC-Auth] method for devices such as printers imported from an inventory manager
The customer now wants to provide limited access to wired guest devices and new devices that need to be enrolled with certificates. You have set up these rights in an AOS-CX role named "guest-login."
How should you apply the "guest-login" role on the switches?
Correct Option: B
âś… Option B (Correct)Reasoning: The port-access preauth-role on AOS-CX switches provides initial, limited network access to devices before they successfully authenticate. This allows wired guest devices to reach a captive portal or new devices needing enrollment to access onboarding services (e.g., ClearPass Onboard) without full network access.
❌ Why the other choices are incorrect:
- Option A is incorrect: Assigning the guest-login role as the default enforcement in the MAC-Auth service would provide guest access to all devices failing 802.1X or intended for MAC-Auth, including printers, which is not the desired behavior for general default access.
- Option C is incorrect: The port-access reject-role is used to deny all network access upon authentication failure, which contradicts the requirement to provide "limited access" for guests and new devices.
- Option D is incorrect: The 802.1X service uses EAP-TLS, requiring certificates. New devices needing enrollment won't have one. Making this the default would incorrectly grant guest access to successfully 802.1X authenticated (e.g., employee) devices.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX/10.12/WebUI/Content/switch-config/port-ac-aut/port-access-config.htm
# Introduction to the customer
You are helping a company add HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass to their network, which uses HPE Aruba Networking network infrastructure devices.
The company currently has a Windows domain and Windows CA. The Window CA issues certificates to domain computers, domain users, and servers such as domain controllers. An example of a certificate issued by the Windows CA is shown here.
# ClearPass cluster IP addressing and hostnames
A customer's ClearPass cluster has these IP addresses:
• Publisher = 10.47.47.5
• Subscriber 1 = 10.47.47.6
• Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.7
• Virtual IP with Subscriber 1 and Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.8
The customer's DNS server has these entries
• cp.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.5
• cps1.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.6
• cps2.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.7
• radius.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8
• onboard.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8
Refer to the scenario.
You need to configure HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Onboard to issue client certificates for Azure AD joined devices.
Which step is required to achieve this objective?
Correct Option: A
To configure HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Onboard to issue client certificates for Azure AD joined devices, ClearPass must integrate with Microsoft Intune. This integration allows ClearPass to query Intune for device status and compliance. An HTTP authentication source configured to reference an Intune extension (or API integration) provides the mechanism for ClearPass to obtain necessary device attributes from Intune for policy evaluation before issuing a certificate via Onboard's SCEP service. This ensures only managed and compliant devices receive certificates.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ClearPass/6.11/PolicyManager_CPPM_UserGuide_6.11/Content/MDM/AboutMDM_Intune.htm
# Introduction to the customer
You are helping a company add HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass to their network, which uses HPE Aruba Networking network infrastructure devices.
The company currently has a Windows domain and Windows CA. The Window CA issues certificates to domain computers, domain users, and servers such as domain controllers. An example of a certificate issued by the Windows CA is shown here.
# ClearPass cluster IP addressing and hostnames
A customer's ClearPass cluster has these IP addresses:
• Publisher = 10.47.47.5
• Subscriber 1 = 10.47.47.6
• Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.7
• Virtual IP with Subscriber 1 and Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.8
The customer's DNS server has these entries
• cp.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.5
• cps1.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.6
• cps2.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.7
• radius.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8
• onboard.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8
Refer to the scenario.
The Onboard CA is using the settings shown in the exhibits below.
Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) admins need help setting up the app registration for integrating with ClearPass Onboard.
Which URL should you tell them to use?
Correct Option: B
To integrate Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) with ClearPass Onboard for SCEP enrollment, the correct URL must point to the Onboard service's Virtual IP (VIP) and use the standard SCEP endpoint. The DNS entry for ClearPass Onboard is 'onboard.acnsxtest.com', mapping to the VIP 10.47.47.8. The standard SCEP URL path for ClearPass Onboard is '/onboard/mdps_scep.php/2'.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ClearPass/6.10/PolicyManager/Content/CPPM_UserGuide/Onboard/ConfiguringIntuneIntegration.htm
A hospital has an AOS-10 architecture that is managed by HPE Aruba Networking Central. The customer has deployed a pair of HPE Aruba Networking 9000 Series gateways with Security licenses at each clinic. The gateways implement IDS/IPS in IDS mode.
The Security Dashboard shows these several recent events with the same signature, as shown below:
Refer to the scenario.
You have learned that the source of the events is nurse call stations.
What can you conclude?
Correct Option: A
⛳ Option A (Correct)
The IDS/IPS events show "DNS Query for TOR Hidden Service" originating from nurse call stations. Nurse call stations are specialized medical devices that should not be initiating TOR network connections. TOR is often used for anonymity, including by malware for command-and-control (C2) communication. Therefore, these devices are unlikely to use TOR legitimately, strongly suggesting compromise or misconfiguration, necessitating immediate investigation by the security team.
❌ Why the other choices are incorrect:
- Option B is incorrect: The event description explicitly refers to "DNS Query for TOR Hidden Service," not video streaming. TOR queries are distinct from video streaming traffic.
- Option C is incorrect: Nurse call stations are typically embedded systems, not general-purpose browsing devices for nurses. The threat is a system-level TOR DNS query, not user-driven unsafe browsing.
- Option D is incorrect: The destination IP is an internal DNS server, but the threat is the suspicious TOR DNS query originating *from* the nurse call stations. The DNS server is merely processing the query; the primary concern is the client initiating it.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/network-management/aruba-central/
A hospital has an AOS-10 architecture that is managed by HPE Aruba Networking Central. The customer has deployed a pair of HPE Aruba Networking 9000 Series gateways with Security licenses at each clinic. The gateways implement IDS/IPS in IDS mode.
The Security Dashboard shows these several recent events with the same signature, as shown below:
Refer to the scenario.
Which step could give you valuable context about the incident?
Correct Option: C
To understand the context of a DNS query to a TOR hidden service originating from internal IP addresses, identifying the client device is crucial. HPE Aruba Networking Central maintains detailed client profiles. These profiles provide valuable information such as the device category (e.g., medical device, PC, mobile), operating system family, and potentially associated user, offering direct context for incident investigation.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/central/latest/content/getting_started/monitoring/monitor_security_dash.htm
A hospital has an AOS-10 architecture that is managed by HPE Aruba Networking Central. The customer has deployed a pair of HPE Aruba Networking 9000 Series gateways with Security licenses at each clinic. The gateways implement IDS/IPS in IDS mode.
The Security Dashboard shows these several recent events with the same signature, as shown below:
Refer to the scenario.
You would like a record of the specific traffic that triggered the threat event.
What should you do?
Correct Option: B
To obtain a record of specific traffic that triggered a past threat event, you would typically look within the details of the threat itself. Modern IDS/IPS systems, especially those integrated with a central management platform like HPE Aruba Networking Central, often store the triggering packet or relevant session data with the alert for forensic analysis. The 'Threats List' is the direct interface to these recorded events, and the ability to download packet data is a standard feature for security incident investigation. Option B directly aligns with this forensic capability.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/central/latest/content/gateway/security/ids-ips-overview.htm (General feature set of IDS/IPS on Aruba Gateways with Central)
When would you implement BPDU protection on an AOS-CX switch port versus BPDU filtering?
Correct Option: A
Reference: https://www.hpe.com/psnow/doc/a00094776en_us.pdf (HPE ArubaOS-CX documentation on Spanning Tree Protocol features)
Your company has an HPE Aruba Networking infrastructure, including a variety of HPE Aruba Networking APs and gateways. The company has recently added HPE Aruba Networking SSE. The company needs to improve security for branch users behind an HPE Aruba Networking SD-WAN gateway.
You need to control users' actions on various SaaS applications. What is part of the setup?
Correct Option: C
âś… Option C (Correct)Reasoning: To enable HPE Aruba Networking SSE to control user actions on SaaS applications for branch users behind an SD-WAN gateway, traffic must be steered to the SSE. This is fundamentally achieved by establishing an IPsec tunnel from the HPE Aruba Networking SD-WAN gateway to the HPE Aruba Networking SSE. HPE Aruba Networking Central is the management platform used to configure and orchestrate these tunnels on the gateways. This setup allows the SSE to inspect and enforce policies, including CASB functions for SaaS applications.
❌ Why the other choices are incorrect:
- Option A is incorrect: Enabling gateway IDS/IPS is a network-level threat detection/prevention mechanism, not specifically for controlling user actions within SaaS applications, which is a core function of SSE's CASB capabilities.
- Option B is incorrect: Configuring an API token facilitates management plane integration for automation or data exchange, but it does not establish the data plane connection necessary to steer user traffic to SSE for security enforcement.
- Option D is incorrect: While configuring IPsec crypto maps (or equivalent) on HPE Aruba Networking SSE is a necessary part of the overall setup on the SSE side, option C describes the action taken on the Aruba infrastructure (gateway via Central) to establish the tunnel, which is the primary step for integrating the gateway with SSE.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/security/secure-service-edge/
A customer requires these rights for clients in the "medical-mobile" AOS firewall role on HPE Aruba Networking Mobility Controllers (MCs):
• Permitted to receive IP addresses with DHCP
• Permitted access to DNS services from 10.8.9.7 and no other server
• Permitted access to all subnets in the 10.1.0.0/16 range except denied access to 10.1.12.0/22
• Denied access to other 10.0.0.0/8 subnets
• Permitted access to the Internet
• Denied access to the WLAN for a period of time if they send any SSH traffic
• Denied access to the WLAN for a period of time if they send any Telnet traffic
• Denied access to all high-risk websites
External devices should not be permitted to initiate sessions with "medical-mobile" clients, only send return traffic.
Refer to the scenario.
The exhibits below show the configuration for the role.
What setting not shown in the exhibit must you check to ensure that the requirements of the scenario?
Correct Option: A
âś… Option A (Correct) The apprf-medical-mobile-s-saci policy contains a rule for web-cc-reputation high-risk deny. For this rule to effectively deny access to high-risk websites, both AppRF (Application Visibility and Control) and WebCC (Web Content Classification) features must be enabled globally on the Mobility Controllers and potentially within the role. These are essential global enablement settings not visible in the provided policy rules but critical for the rule's functionality.
❌ Why the other choices are incorrect:
- Option B is incorrect: Aruba OS firewalls are stateful by default, addressing the requirement that external devices cannot initiate sessions. While crucial, it's typically an inherent function rather than a distinct setting to enable for specific roles.
- Option C is incorrect: RF Protect licenses are primarily for Wireless Intrusion Prevention System (WIPS). The
deny_optfor SSH/Telnet traffic relates to client containment based on behavior, not WIPS, and doesn't directly necessitate RF Protect licenses. - Option D is incorrect: Denylisting is a general concept. Specific deny rules are already configured within the policies. AppRF/WebCC enablement is a more precise setting required for the specific 'high-risk websites' denylist.
Reference: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS/8.10.0.0/Default.htm#Firewall/Stateful_Firewall_Processing.htm https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS/8.10.0.0/Default.htm#Firewall/AppRF_and_Web_Content_Classification_Configuration.htm
What benefit does an organization gain from upgrading wireless security from WPA2-Personal to WPA3-Personal?
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A customer’s admins have added RF Protect licenses and enabled WIDS for a customer's AOS-8-based solution. The customer wants to use the built-in capabilities of APs without deploying dedicated air monitors (AMs). Admins tested rogue AP detection by connecting a unauthorized wireless AP to a switch. The rogue AP was not detected even after several hours.
What is one point about which you should ask?
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Refer to the exhibit.
A customer requires protection against ARP poisoning in VLAN 4. Below are listed all settings for VLAN 4 and the VLAN 4 associated physical interfaces on the AOS-CX access layer switch: interface 1/1/2-1/1/24 no shutdown no routing vlan access 4 exit interface lag 1 no shutdown no routing vlan trunk native 1 vlan trunk allowed 2-4 arp inspection trust exit vlan 4 arp inspection exit
What is one issue with this configuration?
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Refer to the exhibit.
Which IP address should you record as a possibly compromised client?
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A customer is migrating from on-prem AD to Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) as its sole domain solution. The customer also manages both wired and wireless devices with Microsoft Endpoint Manager (Intune).
The customer wants to improve security for the network edge. You are helping the customer design an HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass deployment for this purpose. HPE Aruba Networking devices will authenticate wireless and wired clients to a ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM) cluster (which uses version 6.10).
The customer has several requirements for authentication. The clients should only pass EAP-TLS authentication if a query to Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) shows that they have accounts in Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD). To further refine the clients' privileges, ClearPass also should use information collected by Intune to make access control decisions.
Refer to the scenario.
The Intune extension is configured as shown in this exhibit.
The customer wants to reduce the overhead of polling information from Intune to CPPM. However, they require fresh information about clients at least every hour.
What should you recommend?
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